Prague Travel Guide

About Prague Travel Guide Android App

Prague is the capital and largest city of theCzech Republic. It is the 14 largest city in the Eurpean Union.It is also the historical capital of Bohemia. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.4 million people, while its larger urban zone is estimated to have a population of 2.2 million. The city has a temperate climate, with warm summers and chilly winters.

Prague has been a political, cultural, and economic centre of central Europe with waxing and waning fortunes during its history. Founded during the Romanesque and flourishing by the Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque eras, Prague was the capital of the kingdom of Bohemia and the main residence of several Holy Roman Emperors, most notably of Charles IV (r. 1346–1378). It was an important city to the Habsburg Monarhy and its Austro-Hungarian Empire. The city played major roles in the Bohemian and Protestant Reformation, the Thirty years war, and in 20th-century history as the capital of Czecho-Slovakia, during both World Wars and the post-war Communist era.

Prague is home to a number of famous cultural attractions, many of which survived the violence and destruction of 20th-century Europe. Main attractions include the Prague Castle, the Charles Bridge, Old Town Square with the Prague Astronomical clock, the Jewish Quarter, Petrin hill and Vyšehrad. Since 1992, the extensive historic centre of Prague has been included in the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites.

The city has more than ten major museums, along with numerous theatres, galleries, cinemas, and other historical exhibits. An extensive modern public transportation system connects the city. Also, it is home to a wide range of public and private schools, including Charles University of Prague, the oldest university in Central Europe.

Prague is classified as a "Beta+" global city according to GaWC studies. Prague ranked sixth in the Tripadvisorworld list of best destinations in 2016. Its rich history makes it a popular tourist destination, and the city receives more than 6.4 million international visitors annually, as of 2014. Prague is the 5th most visited European city after London, Paris, Istanbul and Rome